Serveur d'exploration sur le cobalt au Maghreb

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Properties of cobalt-doped zinc oxide thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition on glass substrates

Identifieur interne : 000193 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000192; suivant : 000194

Properties of cobalt-doped zinc oxide thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition on glass substrates

Auteurs : Adel Taabouche [Algérie] ; Abderrahmane Bouabellou [Algérie] ; Fouad Kermiche [Algérie] ; Faouzi Hanini [Algérie] ; Yacine Bouachiba [Algérie] ; Azzeddine Grid [Algérie] ; Tahar Kerdjac [Algérie]

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RBID : Pascal:15-0011695

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English descriptors

Abstract

Undoped and cobalt-doped zinc oxide (CZO) polycrystalline piezoelectric thin films (Co: 3, 5 at.%) using a series of high quality ceramic targets have been deposited at 450 °C onto glass substrates using a pulsed laser deposition method. The used source was a KrF excimer laser (248 nm, 25 ns, 2J/cm2). X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the Co-doped ZnO films crystallize in a hexagonal wurtzite type structure with a strong (0 orientation, and the grain sizes calculated from these patterns decrease from 37 to 31 nm by increasing Co doping. The optical waveguiding properties of the films were characterized by using a prism-coupling method. The distinct M-lines of the guided transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) modes of the ZnO films waveguide have been observed. With the aim of study the optical properties of the ZnO films, an accurate refractive index and thickness measurement apparatus was set up, which is called M-lines device. An evaluation of experimental uncertainty and calculation of the precision of the refractive index and thickness were developed on ZnO films. The optical transmittance spectra showed a good transparency in the visible region. Calculated optical band gap varying from 3.23 to 3.37 eV when the content of Co doping increases from 0 to 5 at.%.


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<term>Absorption spectra</term>
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<term>Cobalt additions</term>
<term>Cobalt oxide</term>
<term>Codoping</term>
<term>Doped materials</term>
<term>Energy gap</term>
<term>Excimer lasers</term>
<term>Glass</term>
<term>Grain size</term>
<term>Grain size analysis</term>
<term>Hexagonal lattices</term>
<term>Instrumentation</term>
<term>Microelectronic fabrication</term>
<term>Optical characteristic</term>
<term>Optical properties</term>
<term>Piezoelectric materials</term>
<term>Piezoelectric thin films</term>
<term>Polycrystals</term>
<term>Pulsed laser deposition</term>
<term>Refractive index</term>
<term>TE mode</term>
<term>Thickness</term>
<term>Thickness measurement</term>
<term>Thin films</term>
<term>Transparency</term>
<term>Transparent material</term>
<term>Transverse mode</term>
<term>Waveguides</term>
<term>Wurtzite structure</term>
<term>XRD</term>
<term>Zinc oxide</term>
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<term>Addition cobalt</term>
<term>Dépôt laser pulsé</term>
<term>Polycristal</term>
<term>Laser excimère</term>
<term>Diffraction RX</term>
<term>Codopage</term>
<term>Grosseur grain</term>
<term>Granulométrie</term>
<term>Caractéristique optique</term>
<term>Propriété optique</term>
<term>Mode transversal</term>
<term>Mode TE</term>
<term>Guide onde</term>
<term>Indice réfraction</term>
<term>Mesure épaisseur</term>
<term>Appareillage</term>
<term>Epaisseur</term>
<term>Spectre absorption</term>
<term>Transparence</term>
<term>Bande interdite</term>
<term>Oxyde de cobalt</term>
<term>Oxyde de zinc</term>
<term>Couche mince</term>
<term>Verre</term>
<term>Couche mince piézoélectrique</term>
<term>Céramique</term>
<term>Matériau dopé</term>
<term>Réseau hexagonal</term>
<term>Structure wurtzite</term>
<term>Matériau transparent</term>
<term>Piézoélectrique</term>
<term>Fabrication microélectronique</term>
<term>8115F</term>
<term>8105K</term>
<term>4255L</term>
<term>6146</term>
<term>ZnO</term>
<term>7867</term>
<term>7840R</term>
<term>7784</term>
<term>8540H</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Undoped and cobalt-doped zinc oxide (CZO) polycrystalline piezoelectric thin films (Co: 3, 5 at.%) using a series of high quality ceramic targets have been deposited at 450 °C onto glass substrates using a pulsed laser deposition method. The used source was a KrF excimer laser (248 nm, 25 ns, 2J/cm
<sup>2</sup>
). X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the Co-doped ZnO films crystallize in a hexagonal wurtzite type structure with a strong (0 orientation, and the grain sizes calculated from these patterns decrease from 37 to 31 nm by increasing Co doping. The optical waveguiding properties of the films were characterized by using a prism-coupling method. The distinct M-lines of the guided transverse magnetic (TM) and transverse electric (TE) modes of the ZnO films waveguide have been observed. With the aim of study the optical properties of the ZnO films, an accurate refractive index and thickness measurement apparatus was set up, which is called M-lines device. An evaluation of experimental uncertainty and calculation of the precision of the refractive index and thickness were developed on ZnO films. The optical transmittance spectra showed a good transparency in the visible region. Calculated optical band gap varying from 3.23 to 3.37 eV when the content of Co doping increases from 0 to 5 at.%.</div>
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